Five minutes ago I was preparing the sites I intend to link to and there was a bit of noise as God moved his furniture up in heaven. Now the thunder is rolling incessantly and my perfect backgarden is waterlogged. Nature needs to be taught a lesson. Who wants to come around here and pour some crushed up pop-tarts, pendimethalin and DDT into the local water supply?
Dance and getting just a little naughty, wanna get….
We had Lukas, a common commentator on this site around for dinner earlier in the week. Lukas is the definition egg-head philosopher and he’ll love me for saying that. He is studying something very important in UCD. I can’t recall the exact title but I think it’s something about whether or not handicap is biological or learnt, nature of nurture? Anyway, fervent conversation jumped from whether Augustine was neo-platonic to how best to deal with housemate hate and onto other subjects. One of the great things about people like Lukas is that describing hanging out with him makes you sound clever. While he’s here I’m bluffing and nodding earnestly as he discusses Heidegger but when you ask me what we got up to you get the impression that I should be nominated for a Nobel Prize.
Anyway, one of the things we were discussing was dirt. Lukas was telling us about how its just a social construct and that there is nothing wrong with having a toilet brush in the sink. I may not have fully understood the point he was trying to make but that must have been the gist of it. No, seriously though, he was describing some ideas by a clever lady with big eyes called Martha Nussbaum. She has lots of useful things to say (I presume) but one of the ideas Lukas gave us still troubles me. He was saying that the codes of hygiene that we hold today are in part social norms. His reasoning for this, via Nussbaum, is that we had certain ideas about hygiene before we had any ideas about germs and viruses. So, back in the 1600s before the discovery of microbial nasties, it was considered dirty to put your boots on the surfaces you ate from. In ancient Israel, it was considered dirty to eat pork products. Throughout all societies, it has been considered dirty to use your dwelling areas as toilets. Peasants didn’t know that harmful bacteria lived in the dirt, Jews didn’t know that virii (viruses?) could run rampant in pigs if the meat wasn’t treated and cooked well and no one could examine poo under a microscope until, well, we invented microscopes. Therefore, Nussbaum and Lukas argue, all these cleanliness codes were created purely by socieities.
This seems to me to be a classic modern myth and I want you to think about this. Looking back from what we now think is a rather spiffing level of technological advancement, we can often think that the people of the past were acting a little less than rationally when they decided certain things. Categorically we can state that our ancestors couldn’t articulate their reasons for thinking mud and food didn’t go well together but they were the same reasons. They realised through painful experience that mud plus food equalled sickness and today we realise the same thing but we have lots of experiences of a very specific kind to back us up. This specific experience is as a result of the empirical method. We have science to supplement our reasoning and to give words to our reasoning but our reasoning is the same.
What I am stuck on with Nussbaum (I think Lukas will agree with me) is the idea that the point of scientific discovery is the point of rationalisation. The way I see it, the old ‘uns were being fully rational when they avoided certain dirty things. We just have more ways of arguing the rationale and a greater degree of certainty about it.
What I really want to know though is when Lukas will publish his paper on Aguilera and the Dirrty Societal Norms.
The Rounding Dance of God
There is a small set of issues where Christianity is completely in conflict with how we in today’s society would like to live. (Interestingly, I think all eras have the same conflicts but just voiced differently) One of the things that I really instinctively don’t want to accept is the idea that Jesus is the only way. Jesus, unfortunately, said, “I am The Way” so there isn’t much wiggle room on this one but we Christians continue in our proud tradition of watering down the hard things he says and we find a way to wiggle. The way that is most commonly used today is that Jesus says HE is the way. He doesn’t say that Christianity is THE way. This smartass little theory rests on the idea that the institutional church has somehow lost its way a little and therefore the venn diagram of the church and the venn diagram of Jesus do not line up entirely.
That seems pretty indisputable to me. But it doesn’t quite go so far as to imply that people who aren’t Christians could still be followers of Christ*. An alternative reading of is that some people who are Christians are not followers of Christ. I see that one could easily get tangled up in words here so I have drawn the three relevant venn diagrams on the foil of the chocolate I was munching on:
Diagram A is the ideal situation where the Christian churches perfectly represent Jesus. Diagram B is the clever wriggle trick that says that the churches represent Jesus but they don’t cover all the different ways of Jesus. There are lots of people in Jesus who aren’t in the church. Diagram C is the position I am least attracted to instinctively and it says that the church does lots of things that have nothing to do with Jesus so there are lots of people in the church who aren’t in Jesus. The brown thing is delicious rich dark chocolate. No, you can’t have any. I realise this is a crass simplification but run with me. Its purpose is to help illustrate how I find myself, besides my instincts, in camp C, the Exclusivist camp, the Biblical camp, the camp that doesn’t come natural.
I spend a lot of time thinking about whether it is arrogant or unreasonable or unbelievable of Jesus to claim that he is the one and only way to approach God. I write about it alot on Zoomtard too. But I think I have an answer that might have some real depth in it. I therefore am almost sure that when I go to seminary I will discover that someone else thought of this first. Back in the 800s, John Damascene came up with a term to describe the Trinitarian nature of God called perichoresis. It is a beautiful word, isn’t it? It is the Greek word for dance (peri meaning round and choresis meaning dance) and it describes what the three persons in the One God do all the time. Well, maybe not in a céilí dance sense like you are no doubt imagining but rather, as Barth puts it the dance:
asserts that the divine modes of existence condition and permeate one another mutually with such perfection, that one is as invariably in the other two as the other two are in the one.
What has this got to do with whether or not Jesus is the one true way or whether you can be a Christian and a Buddhist at the same time? Well think about the different religions as we seek to integrate them. When we want Jesus to be inclusive to other faith traditions, what we are asking for is that Jesus’ ministry could fit well with Buddhism or Secular Humanism or Islam. We can imagine every belief system has a shape, where the boundary lines are drawn by the core doctrines of the belief. If Jesus is to be listened to at all, he has to have been telling the truth when he said that he was God and the God he was talking about is the God of perichoresis. In fact, it is because we believe that Jesus is God that we can envision God dancing in three. So if Jesus is to be taken seriously at all, we have to imagine him bounded up in a dance with God the Father and God the Holy Spirit. There is no space in this God-dance for interaction with the atheism of Buddhism or the stationary monotheism of Islam.
If Jesus is divine then Jesus is part of the Trinity. If Jesus is part of the Trinity then Jesus is too busy in an intimate dance with the Spirit and with the Father than to make special allowances for Tom Cruise. Every sinew in me instinctively wants the message of Jesus to require no relationship with Jesus. That is one more reason I let my brain do my thinking and leave the sinewising to sinews. The God of Christianity is defined by how it relates, threefold, to Himself. Jesus is all about relationship. You are with Jesus when you relate to him and let him relate back. There are lots of people who are members of churches who are not pursuing relationships with Jesus but I can’t imagine someone trying to seriously relate to Jesus without being part of a church. That is why I end up siding with Diagram C.
* Christian does mean Christ follower but you know what I mean
Piglets make for bad foot stools
I was going to publish my list of top 10 signs That You’re A Wannabe Theologian in the key of Liam McDermott. I knew Liam when he couldn’t talk yet but then again when I first met him, I couldn’t pronounce any words with “s”, “sh”, “z” or “g” in them, so I can’t make too much fun of him. He has a MySpace account where he shows how authentic he is by bitterly mocking losers and fools on that weird adolescent corner of the internet. Neuro and I came up with a parody list where I proved my true calling as a theologian by making fun of other prominent theology blogs like JollyBlogger, Johnny Baker and Real Live Preacher. Then we realised that we’d be sinking to his level so I’ll just leave it in the unpublished files, thereby maintaining the moral high ground and still getting my dig in. Go me!
When I die, you can repackage the notes in that folder called “Dead Letter Office” as a book and make a fortune off it, just like they did with CS Lewis.
MySpace and its even more mutated cousin Bebo are weirdly adolescent versions of the web. Think about it in the sense of adolescent meaning transitionally mature. They both mimic the grown up internet by being awesomely powerful tools of communication but they don’t quite capture the essential part of the www, which is that the information is freely available to everyone. Instead, you have to register and log in before you frolic in the fairyland of hormonal wonder that is MyBebo.
The weather, before its little tantrum this evening, has been amazing the last couple of days. I need help compiling a playlist for the car consisting of ultimate summertime tracks. Imagine you were going on a roadtrip with some close friends, the windows were down, the sun was out- what music would you pick. Answers on a postcard, a neon sign or in the form of a comment please.
Your Correspondent, Obbsessed with finding a new brain